10 Common Causes Of Hip Pain
14 FebThe hip joint within our body is the largest ball-and-socket joint, which can withstand repeated motion and a good amount of wear and tear. Whenever you walk, run, or perform any other movement, a cushion of cartilage helps prevent friction as the hip bone moves in its socket. This cartilage can wear down or become damaged with age and use; the muscles and tendons can get overused; or there could be any other issue leading to hip pain. Listed below are some of the most commonly seen issues leading to pain in the hip.
Arthritis
The most common cause of hip pain is arthritis. It is the inflammation of the hip joint and the breakdown of the cartilage that cushions the hip bones. As the ailment increases, patients feel stiffness, and reduced range of motion in the hip.
Fracture
Humans are likely to slip and fall at any time, and any age. At times, when our bones are weak, or when the fall is extreme, it can lead to fracturing the hip bone. This is when severe hip pain is experienced.
Dislocation
An accident or sports injury can cause the hip bone to become dislocated, meaning that the ends of the bones are put out of their normal position. This is a very painful injury that can immobilize the hip joint altogether, making walking almost impossible!
Strain
Any kind of strain put on the ligaments, tendons, or muscles that support the hips can cause inflammation, thus causing hip pain and constrained movement. The most common strains seen are groin pulls and hamstring strains.
Tendinitis
Repetitive stress from overuse can cause inflammation, swelling, or reddening of the tendons that attach the bones and muscles. Any kind of injury or ageing can also cause tendons to be damaged or lose their elasticity, thus causing pain in the hip.
Bursitis
Bursitis is when the bursae get inflammated and cause severe pain. Bursae are fluid-filled sacs found between tissues like bones, muscles, and tissues, to reduce friction when they are rubbed together. Due to any repetitive activities that cause overwork or irritation to the hip joint, these bursae are degenerated and inflamed.
Hip labral tear
The labrun, which is the cartilage running outside the rim of the socket of the hip joint, cushions the joint and acts like a rubber seal or gasket to help hold the ball at the top of your thighbone securely within the hip socket. When the ring of this labrum is ripped or torn due to repetitive movements or trauma, it causes pain and catching sensations in the joint.
Osteonecrosis
When the blood flow to the hip bone is slowed down, the bone cells die away, causing the bone to collapse. Caused by a hip fracture or dislocation, or from usage of long-term high-dose steroids, osteonecrosis can cause severe hip pain.
Snapping Hip Syndrome
Snapping Hip Syndrome can describe three different hip problems – (1) when the IT band snaps over the outside of the thigh, (2) when the deep hip flexor snaps over the front of the hip joint, and (3) when the labrum around the hip socket can cause a snapping sensation. In any of these three cases, hip pain is observed.
Cancer
Just like any other cancer, even tumor that starts in the hp bone starts to spread throughout the hip bone and cause pain.
Any of the above mentioned ailments can cause hip pain and may require you immediate treatment. So, if you encounter any kind of hip pain, limping, groin pain, hip swelling, tenderness of the hip, or loss of motion of the hip, you must immediately consult a doctor, who may put you on medication, therapy, walking supports, or if the case is severe, then a total hip replacement in Bangalore.